Metadata

Sinocyclocheilus cyphotergous

(Dai 1988) Kottelat and Brehier 1999

Sinocyclocheilus cyphotergous
Redrawn by Rhian Kendall from Dai (1988)
ORDERSUB-ORDERFAMILY
CypriniformesCyprinoideiCyprinidae

Synonyms

Gibbibarbus cyphotergous  Dai 1988

Country

China

Types

Originally described from a single specimen, the Holotype: IGAS QL86001, now lost.

Neotype: ASIZB 204678 97.71mm SL, designated by Huang, Gluesenkamp, Fenolio, Wu and Zhao (2017).

This species is the type species by original designation and monotypy of the monotypic cave-restricted genus Gibbibarbus.

Distribution

Known only from the type locality: Grotte de Daxiao Dong, Zhujiang River basin, Hongshuihe River, Dajing Village Bianyang Town, Luodian County, Guizhou. (ca. 25°37′N, 107°05′E).

Habitat

No published details.

Systematics

A member of the subfamily Barbinae. Chen and Yang (1993a) suggested that the genus Gibbibarbus is closely related to the genus Sinocyclocheilus. Maurice Kottelat (pers. comm.) also suggests that the genus Gibbibarbus resembles Sinocyclocheilus and Kottelat and Brehier (1999) placed this species in the genus Sinocyclocheilus. Wang and Chen (1998) revised the diagnosis of the genus Sinocyclocheilus.

Conservation Status

TLO [VU D2 2.3] [Kottelat 1996]

(Kottelat, M. 1996. Gibbibarbus cyphotergous. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1996: http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T9178A12967128.en. Downloaded on 04 July 2017).

Museum Holdings

IHB 12209040 116.2mm SL, collected with the original holotype.

Internet Resources

http://www.newsweek.com/extremely-rare-and-weird-blind-fish-found-subterranean-cave-china-628256

Key References

Dai, D. Y. Journal Article 1988 Un nouveau poisson cavernicole
Wang, D, Huang, Y, Liao, J and Zheng, J Journal Article 1995 Taxonomic revision of the genus Gibbibarbus Dai
Wang, D. and Chen, Y.Y. Journal Article 1998 On the diagnosis of Sinocyclocheilus and the taxonomic position of its closely related genus Anchicyclocheilus (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae: Barbinae)
Kottelat, M. and Brehier, F. Journal Article 1999 Troglocyclocheilus khammouanensis, a new genus and species of cave fish from the Khammouan karst, Laos (Teleostei: Cyprinidae)
Xiao, H, Zhang, R, Feng, J, Ou, Y., M, Li, W, Chen, S and Zan, R Journal Article 2002 Nuclear DNA content and ploidy of seventeen species of fishes in Sinocyclocheilus
Huang, J.Q., Gluesenkamp, A., Fenolio, D.B., Wu, Z.Q. and Zhao, Y.H. Journal Article 2017 Neotype designation and redescription of Sinocyclocheilus cyphotergous (Dai) 1988, a rare and bizarre cavefish species distributed in China (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae)
Chen, H., Li, C., Liu, T., Chen, S. and Xiao, H. Journal Article 2019 A metagenomic study of intestinal microbial diversity in relation to feeding habits of surface and cave-dwelling Sinocyclocheilus species
Lunghi, E., Zhao, Y., Sun, X. and Zhao, Y. Journal Article 2019 Morphometrics of eight Chinese cavefish species
Mao, T.-R., Liu, Y.-W., Meegaskumbura, M., Yang, J., Ellepola, G., Senevirathne, G., Fu, C.-H., Gross, J.B. and Pie, M.R. Journal Article 2020 Evolution in Sinocyclocheilus cavefish is marked by rate shifts, reversals and origin of novel traits
Zhao, Y., Zhang, C. and Proudlove, G.S. Book 2021 Fishes of the Genus Sinocyclocheilus (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) in China. Systematics, biology, biogeography and cave adaptation