Journal Article
Multiple independent colonizations into the Congo Basin during the continental radiation of African Mastacembelus spiny eels
Day, J.J., Fages, A., Brown, K.J., Vreven, E.J., Stiassny, M.L.J., Bills, R., Friel, J.P. and Ruber, L.
Record Number:
4566
Year:
2017
Journal:
Journal of Biogeography
Pages:
2308-2318
Volume:
44
Abstract:
Abstract
Aim: There has been recent interest in the origin and assembly of continental biotas based
on densely sampled species-level clades, however, studies from African freshwaters are few
so that the commonality of macroevolutionary patterns and processes among continental
clades remain to be tested. Within the Afrotropics, the Congo Basin contains the highest
diversity of riverine fishes, yet it is unclear how this fauna was assembled. To address this,
and the diversification dynamics of a continental radiation, we focus on African Mastacembelus
spiny eels.
Location: Afrotropical freshwaters.
Methods: The most complete molecular phylogeny to date was reconstructed for African
spiny eels. Divergence times were estimated applying a Bayesian relaxed clock comparing
fossil and geological calibrations across nuclear and mitochondrial trees. Biogeographic
reconstructions, applying a dispersal–extinction–cladogenesis model and lineage diversification
dynamics were examined.
Results: Spiny eels originated in Asia and colonized Africa c. 15.4 Ma (95% HPD: 23.9–
8.8 Ma) from which their subsequent radiation across the Afrotropics was best fitted by a
constant rate model. Ancestral state estimation identified multiple colonization events into
the Congo Basin, whereas all other regions were likely to have been colonized once indicating
considerable geographic constraints. Application of the fossil calibration gave similar age
estimates across datasets, whereas a geological calibration estimated considerably older
nuclear divergences.
Main conclusions: Despite profound environmental events during the evolutionary history
of the group, there is no evidence for rapid lineage diversification. This finding supports several
recent studies on tropical continental radiations that contrast to the common pattern of
density-dependent diversification. We further show that dispersal has occurred into, as well
as out of the Congo Basin, indicating the importance of this region in the generation of biodiversity.
KEYWORDS
biogeography, Congo Basin, continental radiation, dispersal, diversification dynamics,
Lake Tanganyika, Mastacembelidae, molecular dating
Times Cited:
7
Relevent Species:
Mastacembelus aviceps Roberts and Stewart 1976Mastacembelus brichardi (Poll 1958) Roberts and Stewart 1976Mastacembelus crassus Roberts and Stewart 1976Mastacembelus latens Roberts and Stewart 1976Stomatorhinus microps Boulenger 1898Channallabes apus (Günther 1873) Teugels 1986Dolichallabes microphthalmus Poll 1942
Related Records:
Gunther, A. (1873)
New fishes from Angola
Gunther, A. (1873)New fishes from Angola
Boulenger, G. A. (1898)Matériaux pour la faune du Congo. Poissons nouveaux du Congo. Première Partie. Mormyres
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Pappenheim, P. (1911)Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition des Herrn G. Tessmann nach Süd-Kamerun und Spanisch-Guinea. Fische
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Poll, M. (1942)Notes sue l'osteologie de Dolichallabes microphalmus Poll et remarques sur l'evolution des Clariidae
Poll, M. (1942)Description d'un genre nouveau de Clariidae originaire du Congo belge
Poll, M. (1942)Notes sue l'osteologie de Dolichallabes microphalmus Poll et remarques sur l'evolution des Clariidae
Poll, M. (1942)Description d'un genre nouveau de Clariidae originaire du Congo belge
Poll, M. (1944)Description préliminaire d'un Clariidae nouveau observé à Léopoldville par M. L. Tihon
Poll, M. (1945)Descriptions de Mormyridae et de Characidae nouveaux du Congo belge avec une étude du genre Stomatorhinus et des genres de Characidae nains africains
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Poll, M. (1958)Description d'un poisson aveugle nouveau du Congo belge, appartenant à la famille des Mastacembelidae
Poll, M. (1958)Description d'un poisson aveugle nouveau du Congo belge, appartenant à la famille des Mastacembelidae
Poll, M. (1958)Description d'un poisson aveugle nouveau du Congo belge, appartenant à la famille des Mastacembelidae
Poll, M. (1958)Description d'un poisson aveugle nouveau du Congo belge, appartenant à la famille des Mastacembelidae
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Alter, S.E., Brown, B. and Stiassny, M.L.J. (2015)Molecular phylogenetics reveals convergent evolution in lower Congo River spiny eels
Stiassny, M.L.J. and Alter, S.E. (2015)Phylogenetics of Teleogramma, a riverine clade of African cichlid fishes, with a description of the deep-water molluskivore —Teleogramma obama — from the lower reaches of the middle Congo River.
Stiassny, M.L.J. and Alter, S.E. (2015)Phylogenetics of Teleogramma, a riverine clade of African cichlid fishes, with a description of the deep-water molluskivore —Teleogramma obama — from the lower reaches of the middle Congo River.
Alter, S.E., Brown, B. and Stiassny, M.L.J. (2015)Molecular phylogenetics reveals convergent evolution in lower Congo River spiny eels
Alter, S.E., Brown, B. and Stiassny, M.L.J. (2015)Molecular phylogenetics reveals convergent evolution in lower Congo River spiny eels
Alter, S.E., Brown, B. and Stiassny, M.L.J. (2015)Molecular phylogenetics reveals convergent evolution in lower Congo River spiny eels
Alter, S.E., Brown, B. and Stiassny, M.L.J. (2015)Molecular phylogenetics reveals convergent evolution in lower Congo River spiny eels
Stiassny, M.L.J. and Alter, S.E. (2015)Phylogenetics of Teleogramma, a riverine clade of African cichlid fishes, with a description of the deep-water molluskivore —Teleogramma obama — from the lower reaches of the middle Congo River.
Alter, S.E., Brown, B. and Stiassny, M.L.J. (2015)Molecular phylogenetics reveals convergent evolution in lower Congo River spiny eels
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Alter, S.E., Munshi-South, J. and Stiassny, M.L.J. (2017)Genomewide SNP data reveal cryptic phylogeographic structure and microallopatric divergence in a rapids adapted clade of cichlids from the Congo River
Alter, S.E., Munshi-South, J. and Stiassny, M.L.J. (2017)Genomewide SNP data reveal cryptic phylogeographic structure and microallopatric divergence in a rapids adapted clade of cichlids from the Congo River
Day, J.J., Fages, A., Brown, K.J., Vreven, E.J., Stiassny, M.L.J., Bills, R., Friel, J.P. and Ruber, L. (2017)Multiple independent colonizations into the Congo Basin during the continental radiation of African Mastacembelus spiny eels
Alter, S.E., Munshi-South, J. and Stiassny, M.L.J. (2017)Genomewide SNP data reveal cryptic phylogeographic structure and microallopatric divergence in a rapids adapted clade of cichlids from the Congo River
Day, J.J., Fages, A., Brown, K.J., Vreven, E.J., Stiassny, M.L.J., Bills, R., Friel, J.P. and Ruber, L. (2017)Multiple independent colonizations into the Congo Basin during the continental radiation of African Mastacembelus spiny eels
Day, J.J., Fages, A., Brown, K.J., Vreven, E.J., Stiassny, M.L.J., Bills, R., Friel, J.P. and Ruber, L. (2017)Multiple independent colonizations into the Congo Basin during the continental radiation of African Mastacembelus spiny eels
Alter, S.E., Munshi-South, J. and Stiassny, M.L.J. (2017)Genomewide SNP data reveal cryptic phylogeographic structure and microallopatric divergence in a rapids adapted clade of cichlids from the Congo River
Day, J.J., Fages, A., Brown, K.J., Vreven, E.J., Stiassny, M.L.J., Bills, R., Friel, J.P. and Ruber, L. (2017)Multiple independent colonizations into the Congo Basin during the continental radiation of African Mastacembelus spiny eels
Day, J.J., Fages, A., Brown, K.J., Vreven, E.J., Stiassny, M.L.J., Bills, R., Friel, J.P. and Ruber, L. (2017)Multiple independent colonizations into the Congo Basin during the continental radiation of African Mastacembelus spiny eels
Day, J.J., Fages, A., Brown, K.J., Vreven, E.J., Stiassny, M.L.J., Bills, R., Friel, J.P. and Ruber, L. (2017)Multiple independent colonizations into the Congo Basin during the continental radiation of African Mastacembelus spiny eels
Alter, S.E., Munshi-South, J. and Stiassny, M.L.J. (2017)Genomewide SNP data reveal cryptic phylogeographic structure and microallopatric divergence in a rapids adapted clade of cichlids from the Congo River
Day, J.J., Fages, A., Brown, K.J., Vreven, E.J., Stiassny, M.L.J., Bills, R., Friel, J.P. and Ruber, L. (2017)Multiple independent colonizations into the Congo Basin during the continental radiation of African Mastacembelus spiny eels
Stiassny, M.L.J., Monsembula Iyaba, R.J.C., Liyandja, T., Mbimbi Mayi Munene, J.J., Yoko, M., and Alter, E. (2018)The evolution of extreme phenotypic convergence across fish lineages in the hyper-diverse Lower Congo River
Stiassny, M.L.J., Monsembula Iyaba, R.J.C., Liyandja, T., Mbimbi Mayi Munene, J.J., Yoko, M., and Alter, E. (2018)The evolution of extreme phenotypic convergence across fish lineages in the hyper-diverse Lower Congo River
Stiassny, M.L.J., Monsembula Iyaba, R.J.C., Liyandja, T., Mbimbi Mayi Munene, J.J., Yoko, M., and Alter, E. (2018)The evolution of extreme phenotypic convergence across fish lineages in the hyper-diverse Lower Congo River
Stiassny, M.L.J., Monsembula Iyaba, R.J.C., Liyandja, T., Mbimbi Mayi Munene, J.J., Yoko, M., and Alter, E. (2018)The evolution of extreme phenotypic convergence across fish lineages in the hyper-diverse Lower Congo River
Stiassny, M.L.J., Monsembula Iyaba, R.J.C., Liyandja, T., Mbimbi Mayi Munene, J.J., Yoko, M., and Alter, E. (2018)The evolution of extreme phenotypic convergence across fish lineages in the hyper-diverse Lower Congo River
Schedel, F.D.B., Musilová, Z. and Schliewen, U.K. (2018)New divergence ages provide novel insights into the biogeographic rigin of the East African Cichlid Radiation (EAR)
Stiassny, M.L.J., Monsembula Iyaba, R.J.C., Liyandja, T., Mbimbi Mayi Munene, J.J., Yoko, M., and Alter, E. (2018)The evolution of extreme phenotypic convergence across fish lineages in the hyper-diverse Lower Congo River
Stiassny, M.L.J., Monsembula Iyaba, R.J.C., Liyandja, T., Mbimbi Mayi Munene, J.J., Yoko, M., and Alter, E. (2018)The evolution of extreme phenotypic convergence across fish lineages in the hyper-diverse Lower Congo River
Stiassny, M.L.J. (2019)Fishes in the lower Congo River An extreme case of species divergence and convergent evolution
Stiassny, M.L.J. (2019)Fishes in the lower Congo River An extreme case of species divergence and convergent evolution
Stiassny, M.L.J. (2019)Fishes in the lower Congo River An extreme case of species divergence and convergent evolution
Sonet, G., Snoeks, J., Nagy, Z.T., Vreven, E., Boden, G., Breman, F.C., Decru, E., Hanssens, M., Zamba, A.I., Jordaens, K., Mamonekene, V., Musschoot, T., Van Houdt, J., Van Steen, M. (2019)DNA barcoding fishes from the Congo and the Lower Guinean provinces: Assembling a reference library for poorly inventoried fauna
Stiassny, M.L.J. (2019)Fishes in the lower Congo River An extreme case of species divergence and convergent evolution
Stiassny, M.L.J. (2019)Fishes in the lower Congo River An extreme case of species divergence and convergent evolution
Schedel, F.D.B., Musilova, Z. and Schliewen, U.K. (2019)East African cichlid lineages (Teleostei: Cichlidae) might be older than their ancient host lakes: new divergence estimates for the east African cichlid radiation
Stiassny, M.L.J. (2019)Fishes in the lower Congo River An extreme case of species divergence and convergent evolution
Stiassny, M.L.J. (2019)Fishes in the lower Congo River An extreme case of species divergence and convergent evolution
Elbein, A. (2020)Earth’s deepest river conceals an evolutionary mystery
Elbein, A. (2020)Earth’s deepest river conceals an evolutionary mystery
Elbein, A. (2020)Earth’s deepest river conceals an evolutionary mystery
Elbein, A. (2020)Earth’s deepest river conceals an evolutionary mystery
Elbein, A. (2020)Earth’s deepest river conceals an evolutionary mystery
Elbein, A. (2020)Earth’s deepest river conceals an evolutionary mystery
Elbein, A. (2020)Earth’s deepest river conceals an evolutionary mystery
Aardema, M.L., Stiassny, M.L.J. and Alter, S.E. (2020)Genomic analysis of the only blind Cichlid reveals extensive inactivation in eye and pigment formation genes
Aardema, M.L., Stiassny, M.L.J. and Alter, S.E. (2020)Genomic analysis of the only blind Cichlid reveals extensive inactivation in eye and pigment formation genes
Aardema, M.L., Stiassny, M.L.J. and Alter, S.E. (2020)Genomic analysis of the only blind Cichlid reveals extensive inactivation in eye and pigment formation genes
Stiassny, M.L. and Alter, S.E. (2021)Life in the fast lane: diversity, ecology, and speciation of cichlids in the lower Congo River
Stiassny, M.L. and Alter, S.E. (2021)Life in the fast lane: diversity, ecology, and speciation of cichlids in the lower Congo River
Stiassny, M.L. and Alter, S.E. (2021)Life in the fast lane: diversity, ecology, and speciation of cichlids in the lower Congo River
Kurata, N.P., Hickerson, M.J., Hoffberg, S.L., Gardiner, N., Stiassny, M.L.J. and Alter, S.E. (2022)Riverscape genomics of cichlid fishes in the lower Congo: Uncovering mechanisms of diversification in an extreme hydrological regime