Metadata

Bibarba wenliuensis

Yang, Chen and Li 2020

ORDERSUB-ORDERFAMILY
CypriniformesCobitoidei Cobitidae

Synonyms

None.

Country

China

Types

Only a Holotype has been assigned: Heilongtan Reservoir of Shilin County 2015102401 55.7mm SL, 67.3mm TL.

Distribution

Known only from the type locality: Huajiao Da Dong, Huajiao Village, Wenliu Township, Qiubei County, Yunnan Province, China (24o19'42.9"N, 104o25'17.6"E), 1257m asl. Qingshujiang River basin, Nanpangjiang River. All three species of Bibarba (B. bibarba, B. parvoculus and B. wenliuensis) are found in the Pearl River drainage.

Habitat

The true subterranean habitat, of this very troglomorphic species, is not known.

Systematics

No details published.

Biological Notes

There are currently three species in the genus and it is certainly possible that the subterranean species (B. parvoculus and B. wenliuensis) are directly evolved from the surface species (B. bibarba). It would be very interesting to attempt to cross breed the cave and surface species to see if they were still reproductively compatible, as are the surface and subterranean species of Astyanax in Mexico.

Eyes absent, pigment absent (AB/AB phenotype of Farley (2021), see also Metadata section for more details of this classification).

Conservation Status

TLO [NE]

Museum Holdings

As above only.

Key References

Chen, Y-X. and Chen, Y-F. Journal Article 2007 Bibarba bibarba: A new genus and species of Cobitinae (Pisces: Cypriniformes: Cobitidae) from Guangxi Province (China)
Kottelat, M. Journal Article 2012 Conspectus cobitidum: An inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei)
Lan, J.H., Gan, X., Wu, T.J. and Yang, J. Book 2013 Cave fishes of Guangxi, China
Wu, T.J., Yang, J. and Xiu, L.H. Journal Article 2015 A new species of Bibarba (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitidae) from Guangxi, China
Chen G.-J., Liao W. and Lei X.-Q. Journal Article 2015 First fossil cobitid (Teleostei: Cypriniformes) from Early- Middle Oligocene deposits of South China
Bohlen, J., Li, F. and Šlechtová, V. Journal Article 2019 Phylogenetic position of the genus Bibarba as revealed from molecular genetic data (Teleostei: Cobitidae).
Yang, H., Chen, Z. and Li, W. Journal Article 2020 A new blind subterranean species of the genus Bibarba from Yunnan, China.
He, Y., Chen, Y., Yang, J. and Page, L.M. Journal Article 2021 Phylogenetic analysis and osteological comparison of the cave-dwelling spined loach, Bibarba parvoculus (Cypriniformes: Cobitidae), and its surface congener