Journal Article

An annotated checklist of fish species described from the Philippines

Balisco, R.A.T. and Liao, T.-Y.

Record Number:
6990
Year:
2025
Journal:
ZooKeys
Pages:
1-287
Volume:
1246
Notes:
Rodulf Anthony T. Balisco & Te-Yu Liao. This is an open access article distributed under terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (Attribution 4.0 International – CC BY 4.0)
Abstract:
A comprehensive list of fish species collected from Philippine waters and taxonomically described from 1770 to 2024 is herein compiled and presented. A total of 1212 species from 156 families were described, of which 828 from 135 families are currently considered valid, 349 invalid, and 34 with unknown or uncertain status. There are also 228 species currently recorded only in Philippine waters, with 85 species found only in estuarine and freshwater areas, and 143 species in the marine habitats. The type information of these species is also listed together with their current valid names and authorships. The checklist also includes approximately 3842 lots containing 12549 specimens scattered in different museums, including 966 holotypes/lectotypes, 2654 lots of paratypes/paralectotypes, 216 lots of syntypes, and 15 lots of neotypes. Forty- five lots were un-cataloged, while approximately 324 lots were believed to have been lost or destroyed during World War II. Key words: Biodiversity, endemic species, fish diversity, museum collection, taxonomy, type specimen
Times Cited:
3
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