Metadata

Schistura larketensis

Choudhury, Mukhim, Basumatary, Warbah and Sarma 2017

ORDERSUB-ORDERFAMILY
CypriniformesCobitoidei Nemacheilidae

Synonyms

None.

Country

India

Types

Holotype: GUMF 0261 female 54.5 mm SL.  Paratypes: GUMF 0262/3 3 specimens 41.0–54.7 mm SL, GUMF 0263/2 2 specimens 63.1–68.1 mm SL, GUMF 0264/3 3 specimens 49.6–61.3 mm SL, ZSI FF7225 60.4 mm SL.

Zoobank registered.

Distribution

Known only from the type locality: Krem Khung, about 1.5 km from Larket village, East Jaintia Hills District, Meghalaya, India. 25°23ʹ22ʺ N, 92°34ʹ49ʺ E. 880m altitude.

 

Habitat

The new species was collected from a small stagnant pool a few square meters in area and about 1 m in depth, located in a wet passage some 500 m from the main entrance of Krem Khung. The pool bed is mostly sandy with scattered pebbles. The water was clear, pH 8.6, and a very low D.O. of 1.1 ppm when analyzed in the month of April 2015. No other macrofauna were recorded inside the cave except weakly-pigmented crabs and crayfish, crickets, cockroaches and millipedes.

See internet description of habitat

Systematics

No published details.

Conservation Status

TLO [NE]

Museum Holdings

As above only.

Internet Resources

Web page

Key References

Kottelat, M., Harries, D.R. and Proudlove, G.S. Journal Article 2007 Schistura papulifera, a new species of cave loach from Meghalaya, India (Teleostei: Balitoridae)
Harries, D.B., Ware, F.J., Fischer, C.W., Biswas, J. and Kharpran-Daly, B.D. Journal Article 2008 A review of the biospeleology of Meghalaya, India
Biswas, J. Journal Article 2009 The biodiversity of Krem Mawkhyrdop of Megalhaya, India, on the verge of extinction
Ramanujam, S.N., Manorama, M. and Dey, S. Journal Article 2010 Ichthyodiversity of Meghalaya, India
Gebauer, H.D. Book 2011 Resources on the speleology of Meghalaya state, India, Part 3: West Khasi Hills
Tringham, M. Book Section 2012 The geology of the Kopili area in relation to its caves
Kottelat, M. Journal Article 2012 Conspectus cobitidum: An inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei)
Khynriam, D and Sen, N Journal Article 2014 Taxonomic Study on Nemacheiline Loaches of North East India
Gebauer, H.D. Book 2015 Resources on the speleology of Meghalaya State, India, Part 6: Lumshnong (East Jaintia Hills)
Choudhury, H., Mukhim, D.K.B., Basumatary, S., Warbah, D.P. and Sarma, D. Journal Article 2017 Schistura larketensis, a new cavernicolous fish (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Meghalaya, Northeast India
Absar, P.F., Mitra, S. and Kharkongor, I.J. Journal Article 2017 Teretamon spelaeum, a new species of freshwater crab (Crustacea: Decapoda: Potamidae) from a limestone cave in Meghalaya, India
Saikia, U., Thabah, A., Chachula, O.M. and Ruedi, M. Book Section 2018 The bat fauna of Meghalaya, northeast India: Diversity and conservation
Hajong, P., Wanlambok Sanglyne, M., Dirborne, C.M., Koch, U. and Ramanujam, P. Journal Article 2021 Diversity and distribution of algae in cave ecosystems of Meghalaya: An overview
Marak, W.K. and Singh, Y.L. Journal Article 2023 Osteology of incomplete lateral lined schisturid loaches of Meghalaya: a comparative account
Kosygin, L., Laskar, B.A. and Khynriam, D. Journal Article 2023 Cavefishes of Meghalaya
Sengupta, D., Dutt, S., Kharpran Daly, B.D. and Panda, S. Journal Article 2024 Development of Geopark for protecting karst region of Nongkhlieh Area, Meghalaya