Journal Article

Rapid detection of subterranean fauna from passive sampling of groundwater eDNA

van der Heyde, M., Alexander, J., Nevill, P., Austin, A.D., Stevens, N., Jones, M. and Guzik, M.T.

Record Number:
6324
Year:
2023
Journal:
Environmental DNA
Pages:
1-14
Volume:
xx
Notes:
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited
Abstract:
Groundwater is an essential source of freshwater that supports surface ecosystems as well as organisms adapted to living underground. The impacts of anthropogenic climate change, extraction, and pollution pose major threats to groundwater ecosystem health, prompting a need for efficient and reliable means to detect and monitor subterranean faunal communities. Conventional survey of subterranean fauna relies on the collection of organisms for morphological identification, which can be biased, labor intensive, and often indeterminate at lower taxonomic levels. Environmental DNA (eDNA)-based methods can dramatically improve on stygofaunal surveys, but currently rely on time consuming active water filtration that limits the number of samples that can be processed. Passive eDNA sampling, which involves submersion of absorbent material (e.g. filter membrane, sponge etc.) into the sampled environment for a fixed period, has shown promise as a viable alternative to active filtration in aquatic ecosystems and may be applicable to groundwater systems. Here, we compared groundwater eDNA collected from active pump filtered water samples, membranes submerged in water for 10 min and 24 h, and haul-net samples morphologically identified from bores at two geographically distinct locations in Western Australia. Our results show that while the relative abundance of eDNA in groundwater (measured through qPCR) is 100–800 times lower in passive samples, the species richness detected is comparable between passive and active eDNA collection. Additionally, standard metabarcoding assays (18S and COI) of passive eDNA samples detected most subterranean orders identified morphologically (12/17), and this proportion may be improved with increased sampling and application of DNA extraction methods that increase DNA yield. Our findings demonstrate that passive eDNA sample collection is a non-invasive survey method with the potential to improve the efficiency and replication level of stygofaunal surveys but will benefit from further development.
Times Cited:
3
Related Records:
Whitley, G. P. (1945)
New sharks and fishes from Western Australia. Part 2
Holthuis, L. B. (1960)
Two new species of Atyid shrimps from subterranean waters of N.W. Australia (Decapoda, Natantia)
Mees, G.F. (1962)
The subterranean freshwater fauna of Yardie Creek Station, North West Cape, Western Australia
Mees, G.F. (1962)
The subterranean freshwater fauna of Yardie Creek Station, North West Cape, Western Australia
Cawthorn, P. (1963)
Discovery of subterranean freshwater fauna on the eastern side of North West Cape
Cawthorn, P. (1963)
Discovery of subterranean freshwater fauna on the eastern side of North West Cape
Richards, A. M. (1963)
The subterranean freshwater fauna of North West Cape, Western Australia
Richards, A. M. (1963)
The subterranean freshwater fauna of North West Cape, Western Australia
Whittaker, F. H. and Kritsky, D. C. (1973)
An examination of the Australian blind cavefish Milyeringa veritas Whitley, 1945, for helminth parasites
Rosen, D. E. and Greenwood, P. H. (1976)
A fourth neotropical species of synbranchid eel and the phylogeny and systematics of synbranchiform fishes
Merrick, J. R. and Schmida, G. E. (1984)
Australian freshwater fishes: Biology and management
Michaelis, F. (1985)
Threatened fish. A report on the threatened fish of inland waters of Austalia
Michaelis, F. (1985)
Threatened fish. A report on the threatened fish of inland waters of Austalia
Michaelis, F. (1985)
Threatened fish. A report on the threatened fish of inland waters of Austalia
Young, M. (1986)
Bringing the blind gudgeon into captivity
Allen, G.R. (1989)
Freshwater fishes of Australia
Allen, G.R. (1989)
Freshwater fishes of Australia
Pollard, D. A., Ingram, B. A., Harris, J. H. and Reynolds, L. F. (1990)
Threatened fishes in Australia - an overview
Pollard, D. A., Ingram, B. A., Harris, J. H. and Reynolds, L. F. (1990)
Threatened fishes in Australia - an overview
Humphreys, W. F. and Adams, M. (1991)
The subterranean aquatic fauna of the North West Cape peninsula, Western Australia
Humphreys, W. F. and Adams, M. (1991)
The subterranean aquatic fauna of the North West Cape peninsula, Western Australia
Humphreys, W. F. and Adams, M. (1991)
The subterranean aquatic fauna of the North West Cape peninsula, Western Australia
Allen, G.R. (1992)
Inland Fishes of Western Australia
Allen, G.R. (1992)
Inland Fishes of Western Australia
Allen, G.R. (1992)
Inland Fishes of Western Australia
Hoese, D.F. and Gill, A.C. (1993)
Phylogenetic relationships of eleotridid fishes (Perciformes, Gobioidei)
Adams, M. and Humphreys, W.F. (1993)
Patterns of genetic diversity within selected subterranean fauna of the Cape Range penninsula, Western Australia: Systematic and biogeographic implications
Knott, B. (1993)
Stygofauna of the Cape Range penninsula, Western Australia: Tethyan relicts
Humphreys, W. F. (1993)
The biogeography of Cape Range, Western Australia
Humphreys, W. F. (1993)
The significance of the subterranean fauna in biogeographical reconstruction: Examples from Cape Range Peninsula, Western Australia
Adams, M. and Humphreys, W.F. (1993)
Patterns of genetic diversity within selected subterranean fauna of the Cape Range penninsula, Western Australia: Systematic and biogeographic implications
Humphreys, W. F. (1993)
The biogeography of Cape Range, Western Australia
Humphreys, W. F. (1993)
The significance of the subterranean fauna in biogeographical reconstruction: Examples from Cape Range Peninsula, Western Australia
Adams, M. and Humphreys, W.F. (1993)
Patterns of genetic diversity within selected subterranean fauna of the Cape Range penninsula, Western Australia: Systematic and biogeographic implications
Knott, B. (1993)
Stygofauna of the Cape Range penninsula, Western Australia: Tethyan relicts
Humphreys, W. F. (1993)
The biogeography of Cape Range, Western Australia
Humphreys, W. F. (1993)
The significance of the subterranean fauna in biogeographical reconstruction: Examples from Cape Range Peninsula, Western Australia
Humphreys, W.F. (1994)
The subterranean fauna of the Cape Range coastal plane, Northwestern Australia
Humphreys, W.F. (1994)
The subterranean fauna of the Cape Range coastal plane, Northwestern Australia
Humphreys, W.F. (1994)
The subterranean fauna of the Cape Range coastal plane, Northwestern Australia
Humphreys, W. F. and Feinberg, M. N. (1995)
Food of the blind cave fishes of Northwestern Australia
Humphreys, W. F. and Feinberg, M. N. (1995)
Food of the blind cave fishes of Northwestern Australia
Humphreys, W. F. and Feinberg, M. N. (1995)
Food of the blind cave fishes of Northwestern Australia
Eberhard, S. and Hamilton-Smith, E. (1996)
Conservation of cave fauna in Australia
Hamilton-Smith, E., Kiernan, K. and Spate, A. (1996)
Karst management considerations for the Cape Range karst province, Western Australia
Hamilton-Smith, E., Kiernan, K. and Spate, A. (1996)
Karst management considerations for the Cape Range karst province, Western Australia
Hamilton-Smith, E., Kiernan, K. and Spate, A. (1996)
Karst management considerations for the Cape Range karst province, Western Australia
Yager, J. and Humphreys, W. F. (1996)
Lasionectes exleyi sp. nov. the first Remipede crustacean recorded from Australia and the Indian Ocean, with a key to the world species
Yager, J. and Humphreys, W. F. (1996)
Lasionectes exleyi sp. nov. the first Remipede crustacean recorded from Australia and the Indian Ocean, with a key to the world species
Eberhard, S. and Hamilton-Smith, E. (1996)
Conservation of cave fauna in Australia
Eberhard, S. and Hamilton-Smith, E. (1996)
Conservation of cave fauna in Australia
Humphreys, W.F. (1997)
Protection of arid karstlands on the Cape Range Penninsula, Western Australia
Humphreys, W.F. (1997)
Protection of arid karstlands on the Cape Range Penninsula, Western Australia
Humphreys, W.F. (1997)
Protection of arid karstlands on the Cape Range Penninsula, Western Australia
Humphreys, W.F., Poole, A., Eberhard, S.M. and Warren, D. (1999)
Effects of research diving on the physico-chemical profile of Bundera Sinkhole, an anchialine remiped habitat at Cape Range, Western Australia
Humphreys, W. F. (1999)
Physico-chemical profile and energy fixation in Bundera Sinkhole, an anchialine remiped habitat in north-western Australia
Humphreys, W. F. (1999)
The distribution of Australian cave fishes
Humphreys, W. F. (1999)
Physico-chemical profile and energy fixation in Bundera Sinkhole, an anchialine remiped habitat in north-western Australia
Humphreys, W.F., Poole, A., Eberhard, S.M. and Warren, D. (1999)
Effects of research diving on the physico-chemical profile of Bundera Sinkhole, an anchialine remiped habitat at Cape Range, Western Australia
Humphreys, W. F. (1999)
The distribution of Australian cave fishes
Humphreys, W. F. (1999)
The distribution of Australian cave fishes
Humphreys, W.F., Poole, A., Eberhard, S.M. and Warren, D. (1999)
Effects of research diving on the physico-chemical profile of Bundera Sinkhole, an anchialine remiped habitat at Cape Range, Western Australia
Humphreys, W. F. (1999)
Physico-chemical profile and energy fixation in Bundera Sinkhole, an anchialine remiped habitat in north-western Australia
Romero, A. and Vanselow, P.B.S. (2000)
Threatened fishes of the world: Ophisternon candidum (Mees, 1962) Synbranchidae
Romero, A. and Vanselow, P.B.S. (2000)
Threatened fishes of the world: Milyeringa veritas Whitley, 1945 (Eleotridae)
Humphreys, W.F. (2000)
The hypogean fauna of the Cape Range Peninsula and Barrow Island, northwestern Australia
Humphreys, W.F. (2000)
The hypogean fauna of the Cape Range Peninsula and Barrow Island, northwestern Australia
Humphreys, W.F. (2000)
The hypogean fauna of the Cape Range Peninsula and Barrow Island, northwestern Australia
Humphreys, W.F. (2000)
Background and glossary
Romero, A. and Vanselow, P.B.S. (2000)
Threatened fishes of the world: Milyeringa veritas Whitley, 1945 (Eleotridae)
Humphreys, W.R. (2001)
Groundwater calcrete aquifers in the Australian arid zone: the context to an unfolding plethora of stygal biodiversity
Humphreys, W.F. (2001)
Milyeringa veritas (Eleotridae), a remarkably versatile cave fish from the arid tropics of northwestern Australia
Humphreys, W.R. (2001)
Groundwater calcrete aquifers in the Australian arid zone: the context to an unfolding plethora of stygal biodiversity
Humphreys, WF (2001)
The subterranean fauna of Barrow island, northwestern Australia, and its environment
Wilson, R.S. and Humphreys, W.F. (2001)
Prionospio thalajani sp. nov. (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from an anchialine cave, Cape range, north-western Australia
Wilson, R.S. and Humphreys, W.F. (2001)
Prionospio thalajani sp. nov. (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from an anchialine cave, Cape range, north-western Australia
Wilson, R.S. and Humphreys, W.F. (2001)
Prionospio thalajani sp. nov. (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from an anchialine cave, Cape range, north-western Australia
Humphreys, W.F. (2001)
Milyeringa veritas (Eleotridae), a remarkably versatile cave fish from the arid tropics of northwestern Australia
Jaume, D., Boxshall, G.A. and Humphreys, W.F. (2001)
New stygobiont copepods (Calanoida; Misophrioida) from Bundera sinkhole, an anchialine cenote on north-western Australia
Humphreys, WF (2001)
The subterranean fauna of Barrow island, northwestern Australia, and its environment
Jaume, D., Boxshall, G.A. and Humphreys, W.F. (2001)
New stygobiont copepods (Calanoida; Misophrioida) from Bundera sinkhole, an anchialine cenote on north-western Australia
Moore, B.P., Humphreys, W.F., Decu, V. and Juberthie, C. (2001)
Australie
Humphreys, W.F. (2001)
Milyeringa veritas (Eleotridae), a remarkably versatile cave fish from the arid tropics of northwestern Australia
Humphreys, WF (2001)
The subterranean fauna of Barrow Island, northwestern Australia, and its environment
Moore, B.P., Humphreys, W.F., Decu, V. and Juberthie, C. (2001)
Australie
Unmack, P.J. (2001)
Biogeography of Australian freshwater fishes
Unmack, P.J. (2001)
Biogeography of Australian freshwater fishes
Jaume, D., Boxshall, G.A. and Humphreys, W.F. (2001)
New stygobiont copepods (Calanoida; Misophrioida) from Bundera sinkhole, an anchialine cenote on north-western Australia
Unmack, P.J. (2001)
Biogeography of Australian freshwater fishes
Humphreys, W.R. (2001)
Groundwater calcrete aquifers in the Australian arid zone: the context to an unfolding plethora of stygal biodiversity
Moore, B.P., Humphreys, W.F., Decu, V. and Juberthie, C. (2001)
Australie
Humphreys, WF (2001)
The subterranean fauna of Barrow Island, northwestern Australia, and its environment
Boulton, A.J., Humphreys, W,F. and Eberhard, S.M. (2003)
Imperilled subsurface waters in Ausralia: biodiversity, threatening processes and conservation
Boulton, A.J., Humphreys, W,F. and Eberhard, S.M. (2003)
Imperilled subsurface waters in Ausralia: biodiversity, threatening processes and conservation
Boulton, A.J., Humphreys, W,F. and Eberhard, S.M. (2003)
Imperilled subsurface waters in Ausralia: biodiversity, threatening processes and conservation
Eberhard, S.M., Halse, S.A. and Humphreys, W.F. (2005)
Stygofauna in the Pilbara region, north-west Western Australia: a review
Eberhard, S.M., Halse, S.A. and Humphreys, W.F. (2005)
Stygofauna in the Pilbara region, north-west Western Australia: a review
Eberhard, S.M., Halse, S.A. and Humphreys, W.F. (2005)
Stygofauna in the Pilbara region, north-west Western Australia: a review
Hancock, P.J., Boulton, A.J. and Humphreys, W.F. (2005)
Aquifers and hyporheic zones: Towards an ecological understanding of groundwater.
Hancock, P.J., Boulton, A.J. and Humphreys, W.F. (2005)
Aquifers and hyporheic zones: Towards an ecological understanding of groundwater.
Hancock, P.J., Boulton, A.J. and Humphreys, W.F. (2005)
Aquifers and hyporheic zones: Towards an ecological understanding of groundwater.
Thacker, C.E. and Hardman, M. (2005)
Molecular phylogeny of basal gobiod fishes: Rhyacichthyidae, Odontobutidae, Xenisthmidae, Eleotridae (Teleostei: Perciformes: Gobioidei)
Humphreys, W.F., Shiao, J.-C., Iizuka, Y. and Tzeng, W.-N. (2006)
Can otolith microchemistry reveal whether the blind cave gudgeon, Milyeringa veritas (Eleotridae), is diadromous within a subterranean estuary?
Humphreys, W.F., Shiao, J.-C., Iizuka, Y. and Tzeng, W.-N. (2006)
Can otolith microchemistry reveal whether the blind cave gudgeon, Milyeringa veritas (Eleotridae), is diadromous within a subterranean estuary?
Humphreys, W.F. (2006)
Aquifers: the ultimate groundwater-dependent ecosystems
Humphreys, W.F. (2006)
Aquifers: the ultimate groundwater-dependent ecosystems
Humphreys, W.F., Shiao, J.-C., Iizuka, Y. and Tzeng, W.-N. (2006)
Can otolith microchemistry reveal whether the blind cave gudgeon, Milyeringa veritas (Eleotridae), is diadromous within a subterranean estuary?
Humphreys, W.F. (2006)
Aquifers: the ultimate groundwater-dependent ecosystems
Finston, T.L., Johnson, M.S., Humphreys, W.F., Eberhard, S.M. and Halse, S.A. (2007)
Cryptic speciation in two widespread subterranean amphipod genera reflects historical drainage patterns in an ancient landscape
Finston, T.L., Johnson, M.S., Humphreys, W.F., Eberhard, S.M. and Halse, S.A. (2007)
Cryptic speciation in two widespread subterranean amphipod genera reflects historical drainage patterns in an ancient landscape
Finston, T.L., Johnson, M.S., Humphreys, W.F., Eberhard, S.M. and Halse, S.A. (2007)
Cryptic speciation in two widespread subterranean amphipod genera reflects historical drainage patterns in an ancient landscape
Furter, E. (2007)
Underground life : environmental assessments just became more complicated
Seymour, J.R., Humphreys, W.F. and Mitchell, J.G. (2007)
Stratification of the microbial community inhabiting an anchialine sinkhole.
Humphreys, W.F. (2008)
Rising from down under: developments in subterranean biodiversity in Australia from a groundwater fauna perspective
Humphreys, W.F. (2008)
Rising from down under: developments in subterranean biodiversity in Australia from a groundwater fauna perspective
Humphreys, W.F. (2008)
Rising from down under: developments in subterranean biodiversity in Australia from a groundwater fauna perspective
Page, T.J., Humphreys, W.F. and Hughes, J.M. (2008)
Shrimps downunder: Evolutionary relationships of subterranean crustaceans from Western Australia (Decapods: Atyidae: Stygiocaris)
Thacker, C.E. (2009)
Phylogeny of Gobioidei and placement within Acanthomorpha, with a new classification abd investigation of diversification and character evolution
Humphreys, W.F., Watts, C.H.S., Cooper, S.J.B. and Leijs, R. (2009)
Groundwater estuaries of salt lakes: buried pools of endemic biodiversity on the western plateau, Australia
Humphreys, W.F., Watts, C.H.S., Cooper, S.J.B. and Leijs, R. (2009)
Groundwater estuaries of salt lakes: buried pools of endemic biodiversity on the western plateau, Australia
Humphreys, W.F., Watts, C.H.S., Cooper, S.J.B. and Leijs, R. (2009)
Groundwater estuaries of salt lakes: buried pools of endemic biodiversity on the western plateau, Australia
Chakrabarty, P. (2010)
Status and phylogeny of Milyerigidae (Teleostei:Gobiiformes), with the description of a new blind cave-fish from Australia, Milyeringa brooksi, n. sp.
Collins, L.B. and Stevens, A. (2010)
Assessment of coastal groundwater and linkages with Ningaloo Reef – final report February 2010
Collins, L.B. and Stevens, A. (2010)
Assessment of coastal groundwater and linkages with Ningaloo Reef – final report February 2010
Collins, L.B. and Stevens, A. (2010)
Assessment of coastal groundwater and linkages with Ningaloo Reef – final report February 2010
Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (2010)
Ningaloo Coast World Heritage nomination
Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (2010)
Ningaloo Coast World Heritage nomination
Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (2010)
Ningaloo Coast World Heritage nomination
Abrams, K. M., Guzik, M.T., Cooper, S.J.B., Humphreys, W.F., King, R.A., Cho J.L. and Austin, A.D. (2012)
What lies beneath: molecular phylogenetics and ancestral state reconstruction of the ancient subterranean Australian Parabathynellidae (Syncarida, Crustacea)
Abrams, K. M., Guzik, M.T., Cooper, S.J.B., Humphreys, W.F., King, R.A., Cho J.L. and Austin, A.D. (2012)
What lies beneath: molecular phylogenetics and ancestral state reconstruction of the ancient subterranean Australian Parabathynellidae (Syncarida, Crustacea)
Humphreys, W.F (2012)
Diversity patterns in Australia
Abrams, K. M., Guzik, M.T., Cooper, S.J.B., Humphreys, W.F., King, R.A., Cho J.L. and Austin, A.D. (2012)
What lies beneath: molecular phylogenetics and ancestral state reconstruction of the ancient subterranean Australian Parabathynellidae (Syncarida, Crustacea)
Humphreys, W.F (2012)
Diversity patterns in Australia
Chakrabarty, P., Davis, M.P. and Sparks, J.S. (2012)
The first record of a trans-oceanic sister-group relationship between obligate vertebrate troglobites
Environmental Protection Authority (2012)
A review of subterranean fauna assessment in Western Australia. Discussion Paper. February 2012
Environmental Protection Authority (2012)
A review of subterranean fauna assessment in Western Australia. Discussion Paper. February 2012
Humphreys, W., Tetu, S., Elbourne, L., Gillings, M., Seymour, J., Mitchell, J. and Paulsen, I. (2012)
Geochemical and microbial diversity of Bundera Sinkhole, an anchialine system in the eastern Indian Ocean
Humphreys, W., Tetu, S., Elbourne, L., Gillings, M., Seymour, J., Mitchell, J. and Paulsen, I. (2012)
Geochemical and microbial diversity of Bundera Sinkhole, an anchialine system in the eastern Indian Ocean
Humphreys, W., Tetu, S., Elbourne, L., Gillings, M., Seymour, J., Mitchell, J. and Paulsen, I. (2012)
Geochemical and microbial diversity of Bundera Sinkhole, an anchialine system in the eastern Indian Ocean
Chakrabarty, P., Davis, M.P. and Sparks, J.S. (2012)
The first record of a trans-oceanic sister-group relationship between obligate vertebrate troglobites
Sparks, J.S. and Chakrabarty, P. (2012)
Revision of the endemic Malagasy cavefish genus Typhleotris (Teleostei: Gobiiformes: Milyeringidae) with discussion of its phylogenetic placement and description of a new species
Humphreys, W.F (2012)
Diversity patterns in Australia
Environmental Protection Authority (2012)
A review of subterranean fauna assessment in Western Australia. Discussion Paper. February 2012
Larson, H.K., Foster, R., Humphreys, W.F. and Stevens, M. (2013)
A new species of blind cave gudgeon Milyeringa (Pisces: Gobioidei, Eleotridaee) from Barrow Island, Western Australia, with a redescription of M. veritas Whitley
Humphreys, G., Alexander, J., Harvey, M.S. and Humphreys, W.F. (2013)
The subterranean fauna of Barrow Island, northwestern Australia: 10 years on
Humphreys, G., Alexander, J., Harvey, M.S. and Humphreys, W.F. (2013)
The subterranean fauna of Barrow Island, northwestern Australia: 10 years on
Humphreys, G., Alexander, J., Harvey, M.S. and Humphreys, W.F. (2013)
The subterranean fauna of Barrow Island, northwestern Australia: 10 years on
Larson, H.K., Foster, R., Humphreys, W.F. and Stevens, M. (2013)
A new species of blind cave gudgeon Milyeringa (Pisces: Gobioidei, Eleotridaee) from Barrow Island, Western Australia, with a redescription of M. veritas Whitley
Tornabene, L., Chen, Y.G. and Pezold, F. (2013)
Gobies are deeply divided: phylogenetic evidence from nuclear DNA (Teleostei: Gobioidei: Gobiidae)
Unmack, P.J. (2013)
Biogeography
Larson, H.K., Foster, R., Humphreys, W.F. and Stevens, M. (2013)
A new species of blind cave gudgeon Milyeringa (Pisces: Gobioidei, Eleotridaee) from Barrow Island, Western Australia, with a redescription of M. veritas Whitley
Tornabene, L., Chen, Y.G. and Pezold, F. (2013)
Gobies are deeply divided: phylogenetic evidence from nuclear DNA (Teleostei: Gobioidei: Gobiidae)
Unmack, P.J. (2013)
Biogeography
Unmack, P.J. (2013)
Biogeography
Morgan, D.L., Unmack, P.J., Beatty, S.J., Ebner, B.C., Allen, M.G., Keleher, J., Donaldson, J.A. and Murphy, J. (2014)
An overview of the 'freshwater fishes' of Western Australia
Morgan, D.L., Unmack, P.J., Beatty, S.J., Ebner, B.C., Allen, M.G., Keleher, J., Donaldson, J.A. and Murphy, J. (2014)
An overview of the 'freshwater fishes' of Western Australia
Halse, S., Scanlon, M., Cocking, J., Barron, H., Richardson, J. and Eberhard, S. (2014)
Pilbara stygofauna: deep groundwater of an arid landscape contains globally significant radiation of biodiversity
Morgan, D.L., Unmack, P.J., Beatty, S.J., Ebner, B.C., Allen, M.G., Keleher, J., Donaldson, J.A. and Murphy, J. (2014)
An overview of the 'freshwater fishes' of Western Australia
Halse, S., Scanlon, M., Cocking, J., Barron, H., Richardson, J. and Eberhard, S. (2014)
Pilbara stygofauna: deep groundwater of an arid landscape contains globally significant radiation of biodiversity
Halse, S., Scanlon, M., Cocking, J., Barron, H., Richardson, J. and Eberhard, S. (2014)
Pilbara stygofauna: deep groundwater of an arid landscape contains globally significant radiation of biodiversity
Bishop, R.E., Humphreys, W.F., Cukrov, N., Zic, V., Boxshall, G.A., Cukrov, M., Iliffe, T.M., Krsinic, F., Moore, W.S., Pohlman, J.W., and Sket, B. (2015)
‘Anchialine’ redefined as a subterranean estuary in a crevicular or cavernous geological setting
Bishop, R.E., Humphreys, W.F., Cukrov, N., Zic, V., Boxshall, G.A., Cukrov, M., Iliffe, T.M., Krsinic, F., Moore, W.S., Pohlman, J.W., and Sket, B. (2015)
‘Anchialine’ redefined as a subterranean estuary in a crevicular or cavernous geological setting
Bishop, R.E., Humphreys, W.F., Cukrov, N., Zic, V., Boxshall, G.A., Cukrov, M., Iliffe, T.M., Krsinic, F., Moore, W.S., Pohlman, J.W., and Sket, B. (2015)
‘Anchialine’ redefined as a subterranean estuary in a crevicular or cavernous geological setting
Rasoloariniaina, J.R., Ganzhorn, J.U., Riemann, J.C. and Raminosoa, N. (2016)
Water quality and biotic interaction of two cavefish species: Typhleotris madagascariensis Petit, 1933 and Typhleotris maraybe Sparks and Chakrabarty, 2012, in the Mahafaly Plateau groundwater syste, Madagascar
Humphreys, W. F. (2017)
Australasian subterranean biodiversity
Humphreys, W. F. (2017)
Australasian subterranean biodiversity
Humphreys, W. F. (2017)
Australasian subterranean biodiversity
Halse, S. (2018)
Subterranean fauna of the arid zone
Halse, S. (2018)
Subterranean fauna of the arid zone
Halse, S. (2018)
Subterranean fauna of the arid zone
Page, T.J.,Stevens, M.I., Adams, M., Foster, R. Velasco-Castrillón, A. and Humphreys, W.F. (2018)
Multiple molecular markers reinforce the systematic framework of unique Australian cave fishes (Milyeringa : Gobioidei)
Page, T.J.,Stevens, M.I., Adams, M., Foster, R. Velasco-Castrillón, A. and Humphreys, W.F. (2018)
Multiple molecular markers reinforce the systematic framework of unique Australian cave fishes (Milyeringa : Gobioidei)
Page, T.J.,Stevens, M.I., Adams, M., Foster, R. Velasco-Castrillón, A. and Humphreys, W.F. (2018)
Multiple molecular markers reinforce the systematic framework of unique Australian cave fishes (Milyeringa : Gobioidei)
Moore, G.I. (2018)
New morphological data and live photographs of the rare subterranean blind cave eel Ophisternon candidum (Synbranchidae) from north‑western Australia
Moore, G.I., Humphreys, W.F. and Foster, R. (2018)
New populations of the rare subterranean Blind Cave Eel Ophisternon candidum (Synbranchidae) reveal recent historical connections throughout northwestern Australia
Moore, G.I. (2018)
New morphological data and live photographs of the rare subterranean blind cave eel Ophisternon candidum (Synbranchidae) from north‑western Australia
Moore, G.I., Humphreys, W.F. and Foster, R. (2018)
New populations of the rare subterranean Blind Cave Eel Ophisternon candidum (Synbranchidae) reveal recent historical connections throughout northwestern Australia
Moore, G.I. (2018)
New morphological data and live photographs of the rare subterranean blind cave eel Ophisternon candidum (Synbranchidae) from north‑western Australia
Moore, G.I., Humphreys, W.F. and Foster, R. (2018)
New populations of the rare subterranean Blind Cave Eel Ophisternon candidum (Synbranchidae) reveal recent historical connections throughout northwestern Australia
Perina, G., Camacho, A.I., Huey, J., Horwitz, P., and Koenders, A. (2018)
Understanding subterranean variability: the first genus of Bathynellidae (Bathynellacea, Crustacea) from Western Australia described through a morphological and multigene approach
Perina, G., Camacho, A.I., Huey, J., Horwitz, P., and Koenders, A. (2018)
Understanding subterranean variability: the first genus of Bathynellidae (Bathynellacea, Crustacea) from Western Australia described through a morphological and multigene approach
Perina, G., Camacho, A.I., Huey, J., Horwitz, P., and Koenders, A. (2018)
Understanding subterranean variability: the first genus of Bathynellidae (Bathynellacea, Crustacea) from Western Australia described through a morphological and multigene approach
Page, T.J., Hughes, J.M., Real, K.M., Stevens, M.I., King, R.A. and Humphreys, W.F. (2018)
Allegory of a cave crustacean: systematic and biogeographic reality of Halosbaena (Peracarida: Thermosbaenacea) sought with molecular data at multiple scales
Page, T.J., Hughes, J.M., Real, K.M., Stevens, M.I., King, R.A. and Humphreys, W.F. (2018)
Allegory of a cave crustacean: systematic and biogeographic reality of Halosbaena (Peracarida: Thermosbaenacea) sought with molecular data at multiple scales
Page, T.J., Hughes, J.M., Real, K.M., Stevens, M.I., King, R.A. and Humphreys, W.F. (2018)
Allegory of a cave crustacean: systematic and biogeographic reality of Halosbaena (Peracarida: Thermosbaenacea) sought with molecular data at multiple scales
Kuang, T., Tornabene, L., Lia, J., Jiang, J., Chakrabarty, P., Sparks, J.S., Naylor, G.J.P. and Lia, C. (2018)
Phylogenomic analysis on the exceptionally diverse fish clade Gobioidei (Actinopterygii: Gobiiformes) and data-filtering based on molecular clocklikeness
Perina, G., Camacho, A., Huey, J., Horwitz, P. and Koenders, A. (2019)
The role of allopatric speciation and ancient origins of Bathynellidae (Crustacea) in the Pilbara (Western Australia): two new genera from the De Grey River catchment
Perina, G., Camacho, A., Huey, J., Horwitz, P. and Koenders, A. (2019)
The role of allopatric speciation and ancient origins of Bathynellidae (Crustacea) in the Pilbara (Western Australia): two new genera from the De Grey River catchment
Perina, G., Camacho, A., Huey, J., Horwitz, P. and Koenders, A. (2019)
The role of allopatric speciation and ancient origins of Bathynellidae (Crustacea) in the Pilbara (Western Australia): two new genera from the De Grey River catchment
Matthews, E.F., Abrams, K.M., Cooper, S.J.B., Huey, J.A., Hillyer, M.J., Humphreys, W.F., Austin, A.D. and Guzik, M.T. (2019)
Scratching the surface of subterranean biodiversity: molecular analysis reveals a diverse and previously unknown fauna of Parabathynellidae (Crustacea: Bathynellacea) from the Pilbara, Western Australia
Matthews, E.F., Abrams, K.M., Cooper, S.J.B., Huey, J.A., Hillyer, M.J., Humphreys, W.F., Austin, A.D. and Guzik, M.T. (2019)
Scratching the surface of subterranean biodiversity: molecular analysis reveals a diverse and previously unknown fauna of Parabathynellidae (Crustacea: Bathynellacea) from the Pilbara, Western Australia
Matthews, E.F., Abrams, K.M., Cooper, S.J.B., Huey, J.A., Hillyer, M.J., Humphreys, W.F., Austin, A.D. and Guzik, M.T. (2019)
Scratching the surface of subterranean biodiversity: molecular analysis reveals a diverse and previously unknown fauna of Parabathynellidae (Crustacea: Bathynellacea) from the Pilbara, Western Australia
Perina, G. (2019)
Ancient origins of a diverse stygofaunal group: The Australian Bathynellidae (Crustacea)
Perina, G. (2019)
Ancient origins of a diverse stygofaunal group: The Australian Bathynellidae (Crustacea)
Perina, G. (2019)
Ancient origins of a diverse stygofaunal group: The Australian Bathynellidae (Crustacea)
Moore, G. (2019)
Milyeringa justitia. Barrow Island cave gudgeon. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T128969918A128970120
Perina, G., Camacho, A.I., Huey, J., Horwitz, P. and Koenders, A. (2019)
New Bathynellidae (Crustacea) taxa and their relationships in the Fortescue catchment aquifers of the Pilbara region, Western Australia, Systematics and Biodiversity
Perina, G., Camacho, A.I., Huey, J., Horwitz, P. and Koenders, A. (2019)
New Bathynellidae (Crustacea) taxa and their relationships in the Fortescue catchment aquifers of the Pilbara region, Western Australia, Systematics and Biodiversity
Perina, G., Camacho, A.I., Huey, J., Horwitz, P. and Koenders, A. (2019)
New Bathynellidae (Crustacea) taxa and their relationships in the Fortescue catchment aquifers of the Pilbara region, Western Australia, Systematics and Biodiversity
White, N.E., Guzik, M.T., Austin, A.D., Moore, G.I. Humphreys, W.F., Alexander, J. and Bunce, M. (2020)
Detection of rare Australian endemic blind cave eel (Ophisternon candidum) with environmental DNA: implications for threatened species management in subterranean environments
White, N.E., Guzik, M.T., Austin, A.D., Moore, G.I. Humphreys, W.F., Alexander, J. and Bunce, M. (2020)
Detection of rare Australian endemic blind cave eel (Ophisternon candidum) with environmental DNA: implications for threatened species management in subterranean environments
Shelley, J.J., Swearer, S.E., Dempster, T., Adams, M., Le Feuvre, M.C., Hammer, M.P. and Unmack, P.J. (2020)
Plio-Pleistocene sea-level changes drive speciation of freshwater fishes in north-western Australia
Shelley, J.J., Swearer, S.E., Dempster, T., Adams, M., Le Feuvre, M.C., Hammer, M.P. and Unmack, P.J. (2020)
Plio-Pleistocene sea-level changes drive speciation of freshwater fishes in north-western Australia
Shelley, J.J., Swearer, S.E., Dempster, T., Adams, M., Le Feuvre, M.C., Hammer, M.P. and Unmack, P.J. (2020)
Plio-Pleistocene sea-level changes drive speciation of freshwater fishes in north-western Australia
Lintermans, M., Geyle, H.M., Beatty, S., Brown, C., Ebner, B.C., Freeman, R., Hammer, M.P., Humphreys, W.F., Kennard, M.J., Kern, P., Martin, K., Morgan, D.L., Raadik, T.A., Unmack, P.J., Wager, R., Woinarski, J.C.Z. and Garnett, S.T. (2020)
Big trouble for little fish: identifying Australian freshwater fishes in imminent risk of extinction
Lintermans, M., Geyle, H.M., Beatty, S., Brown, C., Ebner, B.C., Freeman, R., Hammer, M.P., Humphreys, W.F., Kennard, M.J., Kern, P., Martin, K., Morgan, D.L., Raadik, T.A., Unmack, P.J., Wager, R., Woinarski, J.C.Z. and Garnett, S.T. (2020)
Big trouble for little fish: identifying Australian freshwater fishes in imminent risk of extinction
Lintermans, M., Geyle, H.M., Beatty, S., Brown, C., Ebner, B.C., Freeman, R., Hammer, M.P., Humphreys, W.F., Kennard, M.J., Kern, P., Martin, K., Morgan, D.L., Raadik, T.A., Unmack, P.J., Wager, R., Woinarski, J.C.Z. and Garnett, S.T. (2020)
Big trouble for little fish: identifying Australian freshwater fishes in imminent risk of extinction
White, N.E., Guzik, M.T., Austin, A.D., Moore, G.I. Humphreys, W.F., Alexander, J. and Bunce, M. (2020)
Detection of rare Australian endemic blind cave eel (Ophisternon candidum) with environmental DNA: implications for threatened species management in subterranean environments
Eberhard, S.M. and Howarth, F.G. (2021)
Undara lava cave fauna in tropical Queensland with an annotated list of Australian subterranean biodiversity hotspots
Eberhard, S.M. and Howarth, F.G. (2021)
Undara lava cave fauna in tropical Queensland with an annotated list of Australian subterranean biodiversity hotspots
Eberhard, S.M. and Howarth, F.G. (2021)
Undara lava cave fauna in tropical Queensland with an annotated list of Australian subterranean biodiversity hotspots
Tian, H., Hu, Q., Lu, H. and Li, Z. (2021)
The complete mitochondrial genome of one breeding strain of Asian swamp eel (Monopterus albus, Zuiew 1793) using PacBio and Illumina sequencing technologies and phylogenetic analysis in synbranchiformes
Gierl, C., Dohrmann, M., Keith, P., Humphreys, W.J., Esmaeili, H.R., Vukić, J., Radek, S. and ReichenbacherI, B. (2022)
An integrative phylogenetic approach for inferring relationships of fossil gobioids (Teleostei: Gobiiformes)
Gierl, C., Dohrmann, M., Keith, P., Humphreys, W.J., Esmaeili, H.R., Vukić, J., Radek, S. and ReichenbacherI, B. (2022)
An integrative phylogenetic approach for inferring relationships of fossil gobioids (Teleostei: Gobiiformes)
Saccò, M., Guzik, M.T., van der Heyde, M., Nevill, P., Cooper, S.J.B., Austin, A.D., Coates, P.J. and Allentoft, M.E. (2022)
eDNA in subterranean ecosystems: Applications, technical aspects, and future prospects
Saccò, M., Guzik, M.T., van der Heyde, M., Nevill, P., Cooper, S.J.B., Austin, A.D., Coates, P.J. and Allentoft, M.E. (2022)
eDNA in subterranean ecosystems: Applications, technical aspects, and future prospects
Saccò, M., Guzik, M.T., van der Heyde, M., Nevill, P., Cooper, S.J.B., Austin, A.D., Coates, P.J. and Allentoft, M.E. (2022)
eDNA in subterranean ecosystems: Applications, technical aspects, and future prospects
Saccò, M., Blyth, A.J., Douglas, G., Humphreys, W.F., Hose, G.C., Davis, J., Guzik, M.T., Martínez, A., Eberhard, S.M. and Halse, S.A. (2022)
Stygofaunal diversity and ecological sustainability of coastal groundwater ecosystems in a changing climate: The Australian paradigm
Saccò, M., Blyth, A.J., Douglas, G., Humphreys, W.F., Hose, G.C., Davis, J., Guzik, M.T., Martínez, A., Eberhard, S.M. and Halse, S.A. (2022)
Stygofaunal diversity and ecological sustainability of coastal groundwater ecosystems in a changing climate: The Australian paradigm
Saccò, M., Blyth, A.J., Douglas, G., Humphreys, W.F., Hose, G.C., Davis, J., Guzik, M.T., Martínez, A., Eberhard, S.M. and Halse, S.A. (2022)
Stygofaunal diversity and ecological sustainability of coastal groundwater ecosystems in a changing climate: The Australian paradigm
van der Heyde, M., White, N.E., Nevill, P., Austin, A.D., Stevens, N., Jones, M. and Guzik, M.T. (2023)
Taking eDNA underground: factors affecting eDNA detection of subterranean fauna in groundwater
van der Heyde, M., White, N.E., Nevill, P., Austin, A.D., Stevens, N., Jones, M. and Guzik, M.T. (2023)
Taking eDNA underground: factors affecting eDNA detection of subterranean fauna in groundwater
Thacker, C.E., McCraney, W.T., Harrington, R.C., Near, T.J., Shelley, J.J., Adams, M., Hammer, M.P. and Unmack, P.J. (2023)
Diversification of the sleepers (Gobiiformes: Gobioidei: Eleotridae) and evolution of the root gobioid families
Thacker, C.E., McCraney, W.T., Harrington, R.C., Near, T.J., Shelley, J.J., Adams, M., Hammer, M.P. and Unmack, P.J. (2023)
Diversification of the sleepers (Gobiiformes: Gobioidei: Eleotridae) and evolution of the root gobioid families
Webb, J.A., White, S.Q. and Smith, G.K. (2023)
Australian caves and karst systems
Webb, J.A., White, S.Q. and Smith, G.K. (2023)
Australian caves and karst systems
Webb, J.A., White, S.Q. and Smith, G.K. (2023)
Australian caves and karst systems
White, S.Q., Brooks, D. and Webb, J.A. (2023)
Cape Range
White, S.Q., Brooks, D. and Webb, J.A. (2023)
Cape Range
White, S.Q., Brooks, D. and Webb, J.A. (2023)
Cape Range
van der Heyde, M., Alexander, J., Nevill, P., Austin, A.D., Stevens, N., Jones, M. and Guzik, M.T. (2023)
Rapid detection of subterranean fauna from passive sampling of groundwater eDNA
van der Heyde, M., Alexander, J., Nevill, P., Austin, A.D., Stevens, N., Jones, M. and Guzik, M.T. (2023)
Rapid detection of subterranean fauna from passive sampling of groundwater eDNA
van der Heyde, M., White, N.E., Nevill, P., Austin, A.D., Stevens, N., Jones, M. and Guzik, M.T. (2023)
Taking eDNA underground: factors affecting eDNA detection of subterranean fauna in groundwater
van der Heyde, M., Alexander, J., Nevill, P., Austin, A.D., Stevens, N., Jones, M. and Guzik, M.T. (2023)
Rapid detection of subterranean fauna from passive sampling of groundwater eDNA