Sinocyclocheilus rhinocerous
Li and Tao 1994
Redrawn by Rod Holt from Li and Tao (1994)
| ORDER | SUB-ORDER | FAMILY |
|---|---|---|
| Cypriniformes | Cyprinoidei | Cyprinidae |
Synonyms
None.
Country
ChinaTypes
Holotype: RHLCY 9309001 69mm SL, Paratype: RHLCY 9309002 97mm SL
Distribution
Longtan Xinzhai, Luoping County, Yunnan, China (24o54’N, 104o20’E). This species coexists with Paralepidocephalus translucens.
Habitat
No published details.
Systematics
Wang and Chen (1998) revised the diagnosis of the genus Sinocyclocheilus.
Li at al. (2018) obtained a complete mitochondrial genome of Sinocyclocheilus oxycephalus. This allowed them to show that 11 species in the genus comprised a monophyeltic group: S. grahami, S. wumengshanensis, S. oxycephalus, S. ranganensis, S. jii, and the hypogean S. anophthalmus, S. anshuiensis, S. altishoulderus, S. bicornutus, S. rhinocerous and S. furcodorsalis. This grouping does not agree with the clades proposed by Zhao and Zhang (2009) who placed the hypogean species in three separate clades angularis, cyphotergous and tingi. This situation will require further study to resolve.
Li et al. (2021) obtained the whole genome sequence of Sinocyclocheilus maitianheensis. They found that the hypogean Sinocyclocheilus anophthalmus was its sister species (and they are from the same area) and that the divergence of the two species was 2.7 mya. In addition they found that S. anshuiensis and S. rhinocerous were closely related.
Conservation Status
[NE]
Museum Holdings
As above only.
Internet Resources
Key References
- Li, W.X and Tao, J.N. (1994)
- Li, W., Wu, D., Chen, A. and Tao, J. (1997)
- Wang, D. and Chen, Y.Y. (1998)
- Li, W., Wu, D., Chen, A. and Tao, J. (2000)
- Xiao, H, Zhang, R, Feng, J, Ou, Y., M, Li, W, Chen, S and Zan, R (2002)
- Li, W.X. and Tao, J.N. (2002)
- Li, W.X. and Tao, J.N. (2002)
- Zhao, Y.H. and Zhang, C.G. (2009)
- Romero, A., Zhao, Y.H. and Chen, X.Y. (2009)
- Zhao, Y.H., Gozlan, R.E. and Zhang, C.G. (2011)
- Zhang, C.G. and Zhou, Y.H. (2016)
- Yang,J., Chen,X., Bai,J., Fang,D., Qiu,Y., Jiang,W., Yuan,H., Bian,C., Lu,J., He,S., Pan,X., Zhang,Y., Wang,X., You,X., Wang,Y., Sun,Y., Mao,D., Liu,Y., Fan,G., Zhang,H., Chen,X., Zhang,X., Zheng,L., Wang,J., Cheng,L. (2016)
- Peng, S, Lu, J, Yang, J and al., et (2017)
- Li, C.Q., Huang, H.T., Yang, S., He, H., Fu, Q.Y., Chen, S.Y. and Xiao, H. (2018)
- Niu, C., Luo, J., Yang, J. and Zhao, Y. (2018)
- Policarpo, M., Fumey, J., Lafargeas, P., Legendre, L., Naquin, D., Thermes, C., Møller, P.R., Bernatchez, L., García-Machado, E., Rétaux, S. and Casane, D. (2019)
- Chen, H., Li, C., Liu, T., Chen, S. and Xiao, H. (2019)
- Lunghi, E., Zhao, Y., Sun, X. and Zhao, Y. (2019)
- Mao, T.-R., Liu, Y.-W., Meegaskumbura, M., Yang, J., Ellepola, G., Senevirathne, G., Fu, C.-H., Gross, J.B. and Pie, M.R. (2020)
- Policarpo, M., Fumey, J., Lafargeas, P., Naquin, D., Thermes, C., Naville, M., Dechaud, C., Volff, J.-M., Cabau, C., Klopp, C., Rask Møller, P., Bernatchez, L., García-Machado, E., Rétaux, S. and Casane, D. (2020)
- Policarpo, M., Fumey, J., Lafargeas, P., Naquin, D., Thermes, C., Naville, M., Dechaud, C., Volff, J.-M., Cabau, C., Klopp, C., Rask Møller, P., Bernatchez, L., García-Machado, E., Rétaux, S. and Casane, D. (2020)
- Li, C., Chen, H., Zhao, Y., Chen, S. and Xiao, H. (2020)
- Zhao, Y., Zhang, C. and Proudlove, G.S. (2021)
- Li, R., Wang, X., Bian, C., Gao, Z., Zhang, Y., Jiang, W., Wang, M., You, X., Cheng, L., Pan, X., Yang, J. and Shi, Q. (2021)
- Lei, F., Xu, M., Ji, Z., Rose, K.A., Zakirov, V. and Bisset, M. (2022)
| Li, W.X and Tao, J.N. | Journal Article | 1994 | A new species of Cyprinidae from Yunnan, Sinocyclocheilus rhinocerous sp. nov. |
| Li, W., Wu, D., Chen, A. and Tao, J. | Journal Article | 1997 | Histological study on the horn-like projection on the head of Sinocyclocheilus rhinocerous |
| Wang, D. and Chen, Y.Y. | Journal Article | 1998 | On the diagnosis of Sinocyclocheilus and the taxonomic position of its closely related genus Anchicyclocheilus (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae: Barbinae) |
| Li, W., Wu, D., Chen, A. and Tao, J. | Journal Article | 2000 | The preliminary investigation of geographical distribution and elcological adaptation for cave environment of Sinocyclocheilus rhinocerous - a cyprinid fish |
| Xiao, H, Zhang, R, Feng, J, Ou, Y., M, Li, W, Chen, S and Zan, R | Journal Article | 2002 | Nuclear DNA content and ploidy of seventeen species of fishes in Sinocyclocheilus |
| Li, W.X. and Tao, J.N. | Journal Article | 2002 | Partial anatomy of the Sinocyclocheilus rhinocerous |
| Li, W.X. and Tao, J.N. | Journal Article | 2002 | Local dissection of body of the fishes Sinocyclocheilus rhinocerous |
| Zhao, Y.H. and Zhang, C.G. | Book | 2009 | Endemic fishes of Sinocyclocheilus (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) in China - Species diversity, cave adaptation, systematics and zoogeography |
| Romero, A., Zhao, Y.H. and Chen, X.Y. | Journal Article | 2009 | The hypogean fishes of China |
| Zhao, Y.H., Gozlan, R.E. and Zhang, C.G. | Journal Article | 2011 | Out of sight out of mind: current knowledge of Chinese cave fishes |
| Zhang, C.G. and Zhou, Y.H. | Book | 2016 | Species diversity and distribution of inland fishes in China |
| Yang,J., Chen,X., Bai,J., Fang,D., Qiu,Y., Jiang,W., Yuan,H., Bian,C., Lu,J., He,S., Pan,X., Zhang,Y., Wang,X., You,X., Wang,Y., Sun,Y., Mao,D., Liu,Y., Fan,G., Zhang,H., Chen,X., Zhang,X., Zheng,L., Wang,J., Cheng,L. | Journal Article | 2016 | The Sinocyclocheilus cavefish genome provides insights into cave adaptation |
| Peng, S, Lu, J, Yang, J and al., et | Journal Article | 2017 | The complete mitochondrial genome of horned Golden-line barbell, Sinocyclocheilus rhinocerous (Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae) |
| Li, C.Q., Huang, H.T., Yang, S., He, H., Fu, Q.Y., Chen, S.Y. and Xiao, H. | Journal Article | 2018 | Complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic analysis of Sinocyclocheilus oxycephalus (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) |
| Niu, C., Luo, J., Yang, J. and Zhao, Y. | Journal Article | 2018 | Length–weight relationships of four cavefish species from China |
| Policarpo, M., Fumey, J., Lafargeas, P., Legendre, L., Naquin, D., Thermes, C., Møller, P.R., Bernatchez, L., García-Machado, E., Rétaux, S. and Casane, D. | Conference Paper | 2019 | Molecular decay of light-processing genes in cavefishes: assessing the effects of time, genome architecture and gene flow |
| Chen, H., Li, C., Liu, T., Chen, S. and Xiao, H. | Journal Article | 2019 | A metagenomic study of intestinal microbial diversity in relation to feeding habits of surface and cave-dwelling Sinocyclocheilus species |
| Lunghi, E., Zhao, Y., Sun, X. and Zhao, Y. | Journal Article | 2019 | Morphometrics of eight Chinese cavefish species |
| Mao, T.-R., Liu, Y.-W., Meegaskumbura, M., Yang, J., Ellepola, G., Senevirathne, G., Fu, C.-H., Gross, J.B. and Pie, M.R. | Journal Article | 2020 | Evolution in Sinocyclocheilus cavefish is marked by rate shifts, reversals and origin of novel traits |
| Policarpo, M., Fumey, J., Lafargeas, P., Naquin, D., Thermes, C., Naville, M., Dechaud, C., Volff, J.-M., Cabau, C., Klopp, C., Rask Møller, P., Bernatchez, L., García-Machado, E., Rétaux, S. and Casane, D. | Journal Article | 2020 | Contrasted gene decay in subterranean vertebrates: insights from cavefishes and fossorial mammals |
| Policarpo, M., Fumey, J., Lafargeas, P., Naquin, D., Thermes, C., Naville, M., Dechaud, C., Volff, J.-M., Cabau, C., Klopp, C., Rask Møller, P., Bernatchez, L., García-Machado, E., Rétaux, S. and Casane, D. | Journal Article | 2020 | Contrasted gene decay in subterranean vertebrates: insights from cavefishes and fossorial mammals |
| Li, C., Chen, H., Zhao, Y., Chen, S. and Xiao, H. | Journal Article | 2020 | Comparative transcriptomics reveals the molecular genetic basis of pigmentation loss in Sinocyclocheilus cavefishes |
| Zhao, Y., Zhang, C. and Proudlove, G.S. | Book | 2021 | Fishes of the Genus Sinocyclocheilus (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) in China. Systematics, biology, biogeography and cave adaptation |
| Li, R., Wang, X., Bian, C., Gao, Z., Zhang, Y., Jiang, W., Wang, M., You, X., Cheng, L., Pan, X., Yang, J. and Shi, Q. | Journal Article | 2021 | Whole-genome sequencing of Sinocyclocheilus maitianheensis reveals phylogenetic evolution and immunological variances in various Sinocyclocheilus fishes |
| Lei, F., Xu, M., Ji, Z., Rose, K.A., Zakirov, V. and Bisset, M. | Journal Article | 2022 | Swimming behavior and hydrodynamics of the Chinese cavefish Sinocyclocheilus rhinocerous and a possible role of its head horn structure |